主 题：Chinese Commercial Space: Concept; Launchers Enterprises; Framework - A puzzle rather than a masterplan
主讲人：司宇量（法国国家科学研究中心和社会科学高等研究院博士生）
时 间：2024年5月8日（周三）下午13:30-14:30
地 点：蒙民伟人文楼B206（科学史系系厅）
内容摘要：
在过去的几年里，随着新企业的出现，尤其是在非常显眼的发射领域，中国商业航天已经成为英语文献中的“热门话题”。通常，研究者会采用比较视角或大国竞争的角度来审视中国商业航天，而这对于理解国内动态和可能的摩擦存在着显著的局限性。本次报告将以中国的公开资料为基础，首先研究中国商业航天的概念，以揭示其背后有争议的现实。随后，我们将以商业航天发射器企业为例，展示有关企业的多样性。最后，我们将探讨监管、计划性和政治框架。中国商业航天是一种本地化的国际趋势，这体现在中国航天活动的产业和制度格局中，而这又具有复杂而矛盾的特征：它是一个谜题，而非总体规划。
In the past few years, Chinese Commercial Space has become a “hot topic”, in the English Language literature as new enterprises emerged, notably in the very visible launch sector. Chinese Commercial Space is generally treated under a comparative lens, or great power competition angle, which shows important limits in understanding domestic dynamics and possible frictions. Basing ourselves on Chinese publicly available sources, we will first study the concept of Chinese commercial space to show the disputed reality behind it. A case study of commercial space launchers enterprises will follow to unravel the diversity of enterprises. Finally, we will have a look at the regulatory, programmatic and political framework. A local version of an international trend, Chinese Commercial Space is enshrined in the industrial and institutional landscape of Chinese space activities, which is complex and sometimes conflictual: it is a puzzle rather than a masterplan.
主讲人简介：
司宇量（Lucie Sénéchal-Perrouault) 是法国国家科学研究中心和社会科学高等研究院的博士生，巴黎政治学院STS（Science and Technology Studies）课程的教师。她在法国航天局和德国航天局，以及法国驻中国大使馆社科部有工作经历。目前的研究领域为中国商业航天，关注中文的公开资料与田野调查，包括学术和专业文献、企业数据库、社会媒体、政策文件。她曾对业界、学术单位和咨询机构的相关人士做过30余次访谈。
Lucie Sénéchal-Perrouault is a PhD Candidate at CNRS/ EHESS, and teacher in STS at Sciences Po. She has working experience at the French Space Agency, German Space agency, and Space Office of the Science and Technology department of the French Embassy in China. Her current research covers Chinese Commercial launch enterprises focusing on Chinese publicly accessible online sources and field research, including academic and specialized literature review, corporate databases, social media, policy documentation and over 30 interviews with people in the relevant industry, academia and consulting units.
