主 题：现代亚洲科学史——菲律宾学者的视角
主讲人：Lea Lei M. Bonggas, Glarry Jun A. Vedra, Bulkhia U. Panalondong（Department of Social Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Central Mindanao University）
时 间：2024年3月14日（周四）下午15:00-17:30
地 点：蒙民伟人文楼B206（科学史系系厅）
Lecture 1 Title:
Historical Perspectives of Indigenous Science and Technology in Bukidnon, Philippines: Preserving Traditional Knowledge and Innovation
By Glarry Jun A. Vedra
Lecture Note:
This lecture offers an in-depth exploration of the historical perspectives of indigenous science and technology in Bukidnon, Philippines. The focus of our study is on the preservation of traditional knowledge and the celebration of innovation within indigenous communities. The presentation will uncover the profound connection that exists between these communities and the land, as well as how their unique science and technology have profoundly influenced their way of life. By examining diverse aspects such as agricultural practices, technological adaptations, and craftsmanship, we will gain valuable insights into the ingenuity and sustainability intrinsic to their traditional knowledge systems.
Glarry Jun A. Vedra is a History instructor in the Department of Social Sciences at Central Mindanao University. He completed his Bachelor's degree in AB History in 2016 at Mindanao State University - Iligan Institute of Technology and is currently finishing his Master's thesis at the University of the Philippines - Diliman. In 2022, he presented a study on natural fortresses in Northern Mindanao, focusing on how it promoted the ancient settlements of the Higaunon people in Northern Mindanao. He is an active member of the ADHIKA (Asosasyon ng mga Dalubhasa, may Hilig, at Interes sa Kasaysayan, Inc.).
Lecture 2 Title:
Jose Rizal's Scientific Exploration in Dapitan: An Exemplar of Practical Nationalism in the History of Science and Technology
By Lea Lei M. Bonggas
Lecture Note:
This lecture examines Jose Rizal's scientific pursuits during his exile in Dapitan, highlighting their significance as an embodiment of practical nationalism within the history of science and technology. Rizal, a prominent figure in Philippine history, actively engaged in various scientific disciplines, including botany, zoology, ethnography, and the physical sciences, during his extended stay from 1892 to 1896. Through an analysis of Rizal's scientific endeavors, we gain a deeper understanding of the intersections between cultural influences, national identity, and scientific inquiry, reflecting his commitment to his Filipino heritage and a broader pursuit of knowledge. Moreover, this lecture explores how Rizal's scientific explorations in Dapitan were intertwined with his vision of practical nationalism, providing insights into the understanding and appreciation of the Philippines' natural resources, biodiversity, and cultural heritage. Lastly, we examine the enduring impact of Rizal's scientific contributions on the advancement of science and technology in the Philippines, including his botanical discoveries and innovative educational approaches.
Lea Lei M. Bonggas is interested in Rizal Studies, Ethnohistory, and the American Period in Mindanao. She holds a Bachelor’s degree in History from Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology and a Master’s degree in History from Xavier University Ateneo de Cagayan. Currently, she serves as the chairperson of the Department of Social Sciences at Central Mindanao University, Philippines. She is an active member of the Local Historical Committees Network under the National Historical Commission of the Philippines. She is involved in local research and extension projects on cultural mapping and cultural preservation.
Lecture 3 Title:
Animals in the American Colonial Endeavors: Exploring the History of Science in the Lake Lanao Region, Philippines, 1900-1913
By Bulkhia U. Panalondong
Lecture Note:
During the American colonial period in the Philippines, efforts to pacify and control the local population were paramount. However, the role of animals in these colonial endeavors remains underexplored. This research study aims to investigate how animals were utilized to aid in these efforts, focusing on the Lake Lanao region. Horses, dogs, and mules played significant roles in military and policing operations, enabling American soldiers to navigate the challenging terrain, track insurgents, and transport equipment. Additionally, this study delves into the cultural significance of animals in the region and explores the potential impact of their use by the American colonial authorities on local beliefs and practices. By analyzing primary sources, including American military reports from the period, and supplementing with secondary sources, this study seeks to provide a deeper understanding of the complex dynamics at play during this historical period.
Bulkhia U. Panalondong is a faculty member of the History Department within the Department of Social Sciences at Central Mindanao University, Philippines. She has presented research papers at both regional and international academic events and has also published research papers in reputable international journals. Panalondong has held research fellowships at the Kyujanggak Institute for Korean Studies at Seoul National University (2023), History on Social Media – Sources, Methods and Ethics fellowship organized by Universität Hamburg and Ruhr-Universität Bochum in Germany (2022), and the Centre of Studies of Latin America at Shanghai University (2019). Her research interests include the History of Science, Nonhuman Agency in History, Digital History, and the History of Gender and Sexuality. Panalondong is an active member of several academic associations, including the Association for East Asian Environmental History (AEAEH) and the Asian Association for Environmental History (AAEH). Additionally, she contributes as a working group member for Women, Gender, and Sexuality in the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine of the Consortium for History of Science, Technology, and Medicine (CHSTM).
